Enterprise Java

Obtaining TLS Client Certificates In Spring Integration

Spring Integration is a very powerful and extensible framework for, well, integrations. But sometimes it’s not trivial how to get some information that yo need. In my case – a certificate used for mutual authentication in a TLS (syslog over TLS) connection. You have a Java method that receives a Message and ideally you’d want to get the certificate chain used by the client to authenticate itself (e.g. you may need to extract the CN).

Fortunately, Spring Integration is flexible. And it can be done, but it’s a bit convoluted. I’ll use XML notation, but the same can be achieved through Java config.

<bean id="nioConnectionSupport" class="com.yourcompany.util.net.TLSMutualNioConnectionSupport">
        <constructor-arg ref="sslContextSupport" />
        <constructor-arg value="false" />
</bean>
<bean id="interceptorFactoryChain" class="org.springframework.integration.ip.tcp.connection.TcpConnectionInterceptorFactoryChain">
        <property name="interceptors">
            <bean class="com.yourcompany.util.net.TLSSyslogInterceptorFactory" />
        </property>
</bean>

<int-ip:tcp-connection-factory id="tlsConnectionFactory" type="server" port="${tcp.tls.port}"
                                   using-nio="true" nio-connection-support="nioConnectionSupport"
                                   single-use="false" interceptor-factory-chain="interceptorFactoryChain" />

The sslContextSupport would typically be a org.springframework.integration.ip.tcp.connection.DefaultTcpSSLContextSupport or a custom implementation (e.g. if you want to use a “blind” trust store)

Then you’d need the two classes. You can check them at their respective gists: TLSSyslogInterceptorFactory and TLSMutualNioConnectionSupport.

What do these classes do? The TLSSyslogInterceptorFactory sets a new header for the message that contains the client ceritficates. The TLSMutualNioConnectionSupport class sets the “wantClientAuth” option on the SSL Engine. There is another option – “needClientAuth” which would for client authentication, rather than just support it. Depending on the use case you can use one or the other.

Then you can obtain the certificates at your handler method via:

Certificate[] certificates = (Certificate[]) message.getHeaders().get(TLSSyslogInterceptorFactory.TLS_CLIENT_CERTIFICATES);

A small tip I wanted to share to help the next one trying to achieve that.

Published on Java Code Geeks with permission by Bozhidar Bozhanov, partner at our JCG program. See the original article here: Obtaining TLS Client Certificates In Spring Integration

Opinions expressed by Java Code Geeks contributors are their own.

Bozhidar Bozhanov

Senior Java developer, one of the top stackoverflow users, fluent with Java and Java technology stacks - Spring, JPA, JavaEE, as well as Android, Scala and any framework you throw at him. creator of Computoser - an algorithmic music composer. Worked on telecom projects, e-government and large-scale online recruitment and navigation platforms.
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